Five Years of Apple Silicon: M1 to M5 Performance Comparison

2 months ago 28
Today marks the 5th day of the Apple silicon spot that replaced Intel chips successful Apple's Mac lineup. The archetypal Apple silicon chip, the M1, was unveiled on November 10, 2020. The M1 debuted successful the MacBook Air, Mac mini, and 13-inch MacBook Pro.


The ‌M1‌ spot was awesome erstwhile it launched, featuring the "world's fastest CPU core" and industry-leading show per watt, and it's lone improved since then. We've had 5 full generations of Apple silicon chips, with the M5 unveiled successful the 14-inch ‌MacBook Pro‌ conscionable past month.

Here's however the M5 measures up to the ‌M1‌, per Apple's M5 specs:

  • 6x faster CPU/GPU performance

  • 6x faster AI performance

  • 7.7x faster AI video processing

  • 6.8x faster 3D rendering

  • 2.6x faster gaming performance

  • 2.1x faster codification compiling


Geekbench examination scores:

  • ‌M1‌ single-core - 2,320

  • M5 single-core - 4,263

  • ‌M1‌ multi-core - 8,175

  • M5 multi-core - 17,862

  • ‌M1‌ Metal - 33,041

  • M5 Metal - 75,637


Both CPU and GPU show person accrued importantly implicit the past 5 years, and Apple has boosted AI and gaming show excessively with add-ons similar hardware-accelerated ray tracing and an ever-improving Neural Engine.



‌M1‌ Chip
M5 Chip






































Made with TSMC's 5nm process (N5) Made TSMC's third-generation 3nm process (N3P)
Based connected A14 Bionic Pro spot from iPhone 12 Based connected A19 Pro spot from iPhone 17 Pro
8-core CPU, 8-core GPU 10-core CPU, 10-core GPU
3.2 GHz CPU timepiece speed 4.61 GHz CPU timepiece speed
No integrated Neural Accelerators Integrated Neural Accelerator successful each GPU core
No ray tracing engine Third-generation ray tracing engine
No dynamic caching Second-generation dynamic caching
Support for up to 16GB unified memory Support for up to 32GB unified memory
68.25 GB/s unified representation bandwidth 153 GB/s unified representation bandwidth



Apple sold Apple silicon Macs alongside Intel Macs for 3 years, but phased retired the last Intel Mac successful June 2023 erstwhile the 2019 Mac Pro was discontinued. Now each of Apple's devices person Apple chips, and we're adjacent hitting the extremity of the roadworthy for Intel Mac bundle support. Intel Macs won't get bundle updates aft macOS Tahoe.

Over the adjacent 5 years, Apple silicon spot exertion volition proceed to evolve. Apple supplier TSMC is already moving connected 2nm chips that could marque an quality arsenic soon arsenic 2026, offering a 10 to 15 percent velocity betterment and a 25 to 30 percent powerfulness reduction. 1.4nm chips could travel arsenic soon arsenic 2028 for adjacent much powerfulness and efficiency.
This article, "Five Years of Apple Silicon: M1 to M5 Performance Comparison" archetypal appeared connected MacRumors.com

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